前交叉韧带断裂合并后内侧半月板-关节囊-关节外附着部损伤的手术治疗
简介
ACL损伤常合并后内侧半月板-关节囊-关节外附着点损伤，易被忽略且可导致半月板及膝关节整体不稳。该文介绍了一种通过“内侧假性裂孔征”识别此类损伤的简易方法，并展示了有效处理技术，可供临床医生普遍应用。
英文摘要
Concomitant injuries are often present in the knee affected by anterior cruciate ligament injuries. Certain injuries are routinely identified, whereas others may be inadvertently neglected. Such injuries include lesions to the posteromedial meniscocapsular-extra-articular attachments. This can result in instability not only of the medial meniscus but also of the knee joint as a whole. Consequently, it is crucial to identify and manage these concomitant injuries during the assessment and treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injuries to enhance patient outcomes and ensure knee stability. Our technique offers a straightforward approach for the identification of such injuries through the application of the "Medial Pseudo-Hiatus Sign" and shows an effective treatment protocol. This technique is applicable universally by surgeons.